The Role of Jasmonates in Ethylene Biosynthesis

The Role of Jasmonates in Ethylene Biosynthesis
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茉莉酸在乙烯生物合成中的作用

DOI:
10.1007/978-94-011-5546-5_6
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发表时间:
1997
期刊:
--
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
M. Saniewski
M. Saniewski
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Saniewski

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茉莉酸(JA)、茉莉酸甲酯(JA-Me)等化合物广泛存在于植物界,作为植物激素、激发子和信号转导因子发挥着重要作用[19,23,41,54]。(+)-7-异茉莉酸的生物合成[合成(+)-2-表茉莉酸]源于亚麻酸,很容易转化为(-)-茉莉酸(图1)。所有不同的植物对茉莉酸的反应,无论是外部应用还是内部释放,似乎都与基因表达的变化有关[39]。
Jasmonic acid (JA), methyl jasmonate (JA-Me) and some other derivatives are widely distributed in the plant kingdom and play a key role as phytohormones, elicitors and signal transducers [19, 23, 41, 54]. Biosynthesis of (+)-7-iso-jasmonic acid [syn.(+)-2-epi-jasmonic acid») originates from linolenic acid and is easily transformed to (-)-jasmonic acid (Fig. 1). All of different plant responses to jasmonates, wheather applied externally or released internally, appear to be correlated with alterations in gene expression [39).