Placebo-controlled evaluation of abbreviated progressive muscle relaxation and of relaxation combined with cognitive therapy in the treatment of tension headache.
Placebo-controlled evaluation of abbreviated progressive muscle relaxation and of relaxation combined with cognitive therapy in the treatment of tension headache.
复制标题
对简短渐进式肌肉放松和放松联合认知疗法治疗紧张性头痛的安慰剂对照评估。
DOI：
10.1037//0022-006x.58.2.210
复制
发表时间：
1990
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Attanasio,V
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Blanchard,EB;Appelbaum,KA;Radnitz,CL;Michultka,D;Morrill,B;Kirsch,C;Hillhouse,J;Evans,DD;Guarnieri,P;Attanasio,V
Sixty-six tension headache patients were randomly assigned to one of four conditions for 8 weeks:(a) progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) alone;(b) PMR plus cognitive therapy (PMR+ Cog);(c) pseudomeditation, a credible attention-placebo control; or (d) continued headache monitoring. A comparison of overall headache activity (headache index), derived from a daily headache diary, for 4 weeks before treatment to 4 weeks after treatment, revealed that active treatment (PMR and PMR+ Cog) was superior to either control condition. Moreover, level of headache medication consumption decreased significantly for the active treatment groups. Although headache-index comparisons of the two active treatments showed no advantage for adding cognitive therapy to PMR, a measure of clinically significant change showed a trend for PMR+ Cog to be superior to PMR alone.
