A Qualitative Model to Estimate Users' Fear of Environmental Conditions for Evacuation Route Guidance

A Qualitative Model to Estimate Users' Fear of Environmental Conditions for Evacuation Route Guidance
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估计用户对疏散路线引导环境条件的恐惧的定性模型

DOI:
10.1007/978-3-319-73888-8_74
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
影响因子:
6.1
通讯作者:
Zhihuan Liu
Zhihuan Liu
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Furukawa;Zhihuan Liu

文献摘要

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恐惧对处于危险情况下的被疏散者的决策阶段有很大影响。即使这是一条安全的路线,撤离人员也可能难以通过那里。本研究的目的是阐明造成疏散人员恐惧的沿着物理条件,并建立一个量化程度的估计模型。通过比较被试对恐惧的主观评价与模型估计值,验证了模型的有效性。我们将开发一个路线规划方法,结合这个模型。期望具有该方法的导航系统可以提供用户放心地撤离的路线,避免他们可能感到非常恐惧的地方。
Fear has a great impact on a decision-making phase of evacuees in hazardous situations. Even if it is a safe route, evacuees may find difficulty in passing there. The aim of this study is to clarify physical conditions along roads that make evacuees have fear, and to develop an estimation model quantifying the degree. The validity of the model was confirmed by comparing the subjective evaluation of the fear by the participants with the estimated value by the model. We will develop a route planning method incorporating this model. It is expected that the navigation system with the method can provide routes where users evacuate with reassured, avoiding places where they may feel great fears.