SOCIAL DESIRABILITY AND THE MEASUREMENT OF PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING IN ELDERLY PERSONS
SOCIAL DESIRABILITY AND THE MEASUREMENT OF PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING IN ELDERLY PERSONS
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DOI：
10.1093/geronj/38.6.713
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发表时间：
1983-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
CONE, JD
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
CARSTENSEN, LL;CONE, JD
对两种常用的生活满意度测量方法的判别效度进行了研究。费城老年中心士气量表，生活满意度指数-B和2个理论上无关的自我报告措施完成了60名校友的西弗吉尼亚大学[美国]，年龄66-86岁。费城老年中心士气量表和生活满意度指数-B的收敛效度被确立（r = 0.64，P < 0.0001），但两者也与社会期望的测量显著相关（r = 0.70和0.58，分别P < 0.0001）。会议讨论了在衡量老年人生活满意度方面开展更多基础工作的必要性。
The discriminant validity of 2 commonly used measures of life satisfaction was investigated. The Philadelphia Geriatric Center Morale Scale, the Life Satisfaction Index-B and 2 theoretically unrelated self-report measures were completed by 60 alumni of West Virginia University [USA], aged 66-86 yr. Convergent validity of the Philadelphia Geriatric Center Morale Scale and the Life Satisfaction Index-B was established (r = 0.64, P < 0.0001), but both also correlated significantly with a measure of social desirability (r = 0.70 and 0.58, respectively, P < 0.0001). The need for more basic work on measurement of life satisfaction in elderly persons was discussed.