Photoelectric Effects in Organic Diodes

Photoelectric Effects in Organic Diodes
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有机二极管中的光电效应

DOI:
10.7567/jjaps.19s2.173
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发表时间:
1980
影响因子:
1.5
通讯作者:
T. Yasuda
T. Yasuda
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Iriyama;M. Shiraki;K. Tsuda;A. Okada;M. Sugi;S. Iizima;K. Kudo;Shoko Shiokawa;T. Moriizumi;T. Yasuda

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采用八种不同的衍生物在Al/蒸发染料/Ag二极管结构中系统地研究了含若丹宁环的汞染料族的光伏行为。每个染料膜的行为类似于p型半导体,在Al界面处具有整流势垒,在Ag电极处具有欧姆接触。对于其中一种衍生物,观察到开路光电压高达Voc = 1.5 V,而填充因子在所有情况下均保持f.f.= 0.25。根据薄层色谱法的结果,讨论了染料分子在蒸发过程中和蒸发后的化学稳定性。
Photovoltaic behavior of the merocyanine dye family with a rhodanine ring has been systematically studied by employing eight different derivatives in the diode structure Al/evaporated dye/Ag. Each dye film behaves like a p-type semiconductor with a rectifying barrier at Al interface and an Ohmic contact at Ag electrode. The open circuit photovoltage as high as Voc≃1.5 V was observed for one of the derivatives, while the fill factor remained f.f.≃0.25 in all cases. The chemical stability of the dye molecules during and after evaporation is also discussed on the basis of the results obtained by the thin-layer chromatography.