Tumors of the salivary glands in northeastern China: a retrospective study of 2508 patients
Tumors of the salivary glands in northeastern China: a retrospective study of 2508 patients
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DOI：
10.1016/j.bjoms.2014.10.008
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发表时间：
2015-02-01
影响因子：
1.8
通讯作者：
Huang, Shao-hui
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Wang, Xiao-dong;Meng, Ling-jiao;Huang, Shao-hui
关于中国东北地区涎腺肿瘤流行病学的英文资料很少。2004年8月至2014年3月，中国医科大学附属口腔医院口腔颌面外科诊断原发性涎腺上皮性肿瘤2508例。根据肿瘤的组织学类型和部位以及患者的年龄和性别对肿瘤进行分析。年龄从5岁到98岁不等，男性略多。男性和女性的发病率高峰期均在60岁。良性肿瘤的平均（SD）年龄为48（16）岁，恶性肿瘤为51（15）岁。腮腺和腭是最常见的受影响的部位。良性肿瘤1934例（77.1%），恶性肿瘤574例（22.9%），最常见的组织学类型为多形性腺瘤和粘液表皮样癌。发生于口底（92.8%）或舌（86.2%）的病变比发生于其他小涎腺的病变更可能是恶性的。(C)2014年英国口腔颌面外科医师协会。由爱思唯尔有限公司出版。保留所有权利。
Little information has been published in English about the epidemiology of tumours of the salivary glands in northeastern China. From August 2004 to March 2014, 2508 cases of primary epithelial salivary gland tumours were diagnosed in the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, the Affiliated Stomatology Hospital of China Medical University. Tumours were analysed according to their histological type and site, and the age and sex of the patients. Ages ranged from 5 to 98 years, with a slight propensity in favour of men. The peak incidence was in the sixth decade for both sexes. The mean (SD) ages were 48 (16) years when the tumour was benign and 51 (15) years when it was malignant. The parotid gland and palate were the sites most commonly affected. There were 1934 (77.1%) benign and 574 (22.9%) malignant tumours, with the most common histological types being pleomorphic adenomas and mucoepidermoid carcinomas. A lesion that arises from the floor of the mouth (92.8%) or the tongue (86.2%) is more likely to be malignant than those from other minor salivary glands. (C) 2014 The British Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.