Does Drinking Lead to Sex? Daily Alcohol-Sex Behaviors and Expectancies Among College Students

Does Drinking Lead to Sex? Daily Alcohol-Sex Behaviors and Expectancies Among College Students
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DOI:
10.1037/a0016097
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发表时间:
2009-09-01
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Maggs, Jennifer L.
Maggs, Jennifer L.
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Patrick, Megan E.;Maggs, Jennifer L.

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一个人内多层次的方法被用来模拟酒精使用和性行为之间的联系,一年级的大学生,使用长达14天的数据,每个人的场合(1级,N = 2879天)嵌套在人(2级,N = 218人; 51.4%男性)。人与人之间(2级)的影响是性别,关系状况,人的手段,酒精的使用,酒精性的性影响和性欲的预期。人内(1级)效应是周末天数、饮酒量以及饮酒量与酒精性预期之间的相互作用。独立于平均饮酒量,在特定的一天喝更多的饮料与口交的可能性更大,并与当天的性行为体验更积极的后果有关。口交和总的性行为中发现了显著的酒精使用X酒精-性期望相互作用,这表明具有更积极期望的个体更有可能在饮酒后发生性行为。饮酒与安全套使用之间的负相关性处于显著趋势水平。结果支持的潜力,促进性健康的重点是跨行为的期望在青少年后期。
A within-person multilevel approach was used to model the links between alcohol use and sexual behavior among first-year college students, using up to 14 days of data for each person with occasions (Level 1, N = 2879 days) nested within people (Level 2, N = 218 people; 51.4% male). Between-persons (Level 2) effects were gender, relationship status, person means of alcohol use, and alcohol-sex expectancies for sexual affect and sexual drive. Within-person (Level 1) effects were weekend days, number of drinks consumed, and the interaction between drinks consumed and alcohol-sex expectancies. Independent of average alcohol use, consuming more drinks on a given day was associated with a greater likelihood of oral sex and with experiencing more positive consequences of sex that day. Significant Alcohol Use X Alcohol-Sex Expectancies interactions were found for oral sex and total sex behaviors, indicating that individuals with more positive expectancies were more likely to have sex after drinking. The negative association between drinks and condom use was at a trend level of significance. Results support the potential for promoting sexual health by focusing on cross-behavior expectancies among late adolescents.