Speaking fundamental frequency characteristics of young and elderly bilingual Chinese'English speakers: a functional system approach

Speaking fundamental frequency characteristics of young and elderly bilingual Chinese'English speakers: a functional system approach
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年轻和老年双语中英使用者的说话基频特征:功能系统方法

DOI:
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发表时间:
2002
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Jianping Hao
Jianping Hao
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
S. Xue;F. Hagstrom;Jianping Hao

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摘要本研究采用功能系统的方法研究了中老年双语者的说话基频(F0)特征,以揭示衰老对语音参数的影响。比较被试的英语和汉语叙事语音样本的平均说话F0、最大和最小说话F0、说话F0标准差和说话范围(以半音为单位)。结果表明,年轻的双语者在说两种语言时表现出显著的声音输出差异,而在老年双语者中没有发现这种差异。本文还讨论了新方法对言语病理学临床服务和未来研究的意义。
Abstract This study investigated the speaking fundamental frequency (F0) characteristics of young and elderly bilingual (Chinese–English) speakers in order to delineate the effects of ageing on the vocal parameters with a functional system approach. Narrative speech samples from both English and Chinese speech of the subjects were compared on measures of mean speaking F0, maximum and minimum speaking F0, speaking F0 standard deviation and speaking range (in semitones). Results indicated that the young bilingual speakers demonstrated significant differences in the acoustic vocal outputs when they speak the two languages, whereas such differences were not found in the elderly bilingual speakers. The implications of the new approach for speech pathology clinical services and future investigations are also discussed.
麦克风类型和放置对语音扰动测量的影响。
DOI: 10.1044/jshr.3606.1177
发表时间: 1993
期刊: Journal of speech and hearing research
影响因子: --
作者:
Titze,IR;Winholtz,WS
通讯作者: Winholtz,WS