Effects of caring, measurement, and time on miscarriage impact and women's well-being.
Effects of caring, measurement, and time on miscarriage impact and women's well-being.
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护理、测量和时间对流产和女性福祉的影响。
DOI：
10.1097/00006199-199911000-00004
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发表时间：
1999
期刊：
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Swanson,KM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Swanson,KM
背景：流产的反应范围从救济到破坏，但一直没有随机对照研究表明，与妇女谁miscarried.Objective咨询的显着效果：测试的影响，以关怀为基础的咨询，测量，和时间上的整合损失（流产影响）和妇女的情绪福祉（情绪和自尊）在第一年后miscarried.Method：ANCOVA被用在这个随机，纵向所罗门四组实验investigation。已登记242人;完成185人。成果包括：结果：在失去后的第一年，（a）照顾能有效地减少整体的情绪困扰、愤怒和抑郁;（B）随着时间的推移，自尊增加，焦虑、抑郁、愤怒、困惑和失去的个人意义减少。关怀，测量，和时间有一些积极的和显着的影响整合的损失和提高福祉在第一年后流产。
Background:Responses to miscarriage range from relief to devastation, yet there have been no randomized controlled studies that demonstrate significant effects of counseling with women who miscarry.Objective:To test the effects of caring-based counseling, measurement, and time on the integration of loss (miscarriage impact) and women's emotional well-being (moods and self-esteem) in the first year after miscarrying.Method:ANCOVA was used in this randomized, longitudinal Solomon four-group experimental investigation. Enrolled were 242; 185 completed. Outcomes included: self-esteem, overall emotional disturbance, anger, depression, anxiety, confusion, overall miscarriage impact, personal significance, devastating event, lost baby, and isolated.Results:During the first year after loss (a) caring was effective in reducing overall emotional disturbance, anger, and depression; and (b) time passing led to increased self-esteem and decreased anxiety, depression, anger, confusion, and personal significance of loss.Conclusion:Caring, measurement, and time had some positive and significant effects on the integration of loss and enhancement of well-being in the first year subsequent to miscarrying.