Diversity index of mucosal resident T lymphocyte repertoire predicts clinical prognosis in gastric cancer
Diversity index of mucosal resident T lymphocyte repertoire predicts clinical prognosis in gastric cancer
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DOI:
10.1080/2162402x.2014.1001230
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发表时间:
2015-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
7.2
通讯作者:
Wan, Ying
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jia, Qingzhu;Zhou, Junfeng;Wan, Ying
A characteristic immunopathology of human cancers is the induction of tumor antigen-specific T lymphocyte responses within solid tumor tissues. Current strategies for immune monitoring focus on the quantification of the density and differentiation status of tumor-infiltrating T lymphocytes; however, properties of the TCR repertoire. including antigen specificity, clonality, as well as its prognostic significance. remain elusive. In this study, we enrolled 28 gastric cancer patients and collected tumor tissues, adjacent normal mucosal tissues, and peripheral blood samples to study the landscape and compartmentalization of these patients' TCR beta repertoire by deep sequencing analyses. Our results illustrated antigen-driven expansion within the tumor compartment and the contracted size of shared clonotypes in mucosa and peripheral blood. Most importantly, the diversity of mucosal T lymphocytes could independently predict prognosis, which strongly underscores critical roles of resident mucosal T-cells in executing postsurgery immunosurveillance against tumor relapse.