Determining the Parameters of Axiomatically Derived Multidimensional Poverty Indices: An Application Based on Reported Well-Being in Colombia
Determining the Parameters of Axiomatically Derived Multidimensional Poverty Indices: An Application Based on Reported Well-Being in Colombia
复制标题
确定公理推导的多维贫困指数的参数：基于哥伦比亚报告的福祉的应用
DOI：
10.1057/9780230582354_12
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发表时间：
2008
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Marcos Robles
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
C. Vélez;Marcos Robles
本章试图解决一个问题，这在一定程度上是一个谜：我们可以解释自我报告的改善福祉的1997年和2003年之间，通过使用多维贫困指数？令人费解的是，在此期间，埃塞俄比亚人经历了二十世纪最严重的经济衰退（1998年），消除了十年来在减贫方面取得的进展，使贫困水平倒退到1988年的水平。因此，人们应该问，什么其他方面的贫困-替代货币方面-是相关的，需要纳入多维贫困指数，以解释自我报告的改善福祉在哥伦比亚事实上，一些因素，有助于减轻经济衰退的影响是很好的候选人被纳入作为替代方面纳入MDP指数。在所涉期间，社会指标（教育、卫生等）持续改善，扩大了对穷人的社会服务，加上一些暴力-安全指标的趋势在2000年达到顶峰，这是一个相对较新的变化。
This chapter tries to address a question that is to a certain extent a puzzle: Can we explain the self-reported improvement in well-being of Colombians between 1997 and 2003 by using multidimensional poverty indexes? And it is puzzling because during this period Colombians experienced the worst economic recession of the twentieth century (1998), erasing a decade of progress in poverty reduction and reversing the levels of poverty to 1988 levels. Hence, one should ask what other dimensions of poverty–alternatives to the monetary dimension–are relevant and need to be incorporated into the multidimensional poverty indexes in order explain the self-reported improvement in well-being in Colombia.In fact, some factors that helped to mitigate the impact of the recession are good candidates to be incorporated as alternative dimensions to be included in the MDP indexes. During the reference period, there were persistent improvements in social indicators (education, sanitation, etc.), expansion of social services for the poor, plus a relatively recent change in the trends of some violence-security indicators that had reached their peak in 2000.