Sexual Identity and Racial/Ethnic Differences in Awareness of Heart Attack and Stroke Symptoms: Findings From the National Health Interview Survey.
Sexual Identity and Racial/Ethnic Differences in Awareness of Heart Attack and Stroke Symptoms: Findings From the National Health Interview Survey.
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DOI：
10.1177/0890117120932471
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发表时间：
2021-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Bakken SB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Caceres BA;Turchioe MR;Pho A;Koleck TA;Creber RM;Bakken SB
在对心脏病发作和中风症状的认识方面调查性别认同和种族/族裔差异2014年和2017年全国健康访谈调查54,326名参与者暴露的措施是性别认同(异性恋；男/女同性恋；双性恋；“其他东西”)和种族/族裔。对心脏病发作和中风症状的意识进行了评估。性别分层Logistic回归分析，以检查性别认同和种族/民族差异对心脏病发作和中风症状的认识。如果有人心脏病发作，男同性恋者比异性恋者更有可能认为拨打911是正确的行为(AOR 2.16，95%CI=1.18-3.96)。大多数种族/少数民族异性恋者报告的心脏病发作和中风症状的知晓率低于白人异性恋者。拉美裔女性对心脏病发作症状的知晓率低于白人异性恋女性(AOR 0.43，95%CI=0.25~0.74)，而亚裔女性对中风症状的知晓率较低(AOR 0.25，95%CI=0.08~0.80)。西班牙裔(AOR 0.52，95%CI=0.33-0.84)和亚裔(AOR 0.35，95%CI=0.14-0.84)男性对中风症状的知晓率低于白人异性恋男性。西班牙裔和亚裔少数性群体对心脏病发作和中风症状的知晓率较低。健康信息技术可以成为一个平台，为有色人种的性少数群体提供健康教育和有针对性的健康促进。
Investigate sexual identity and racial/ethnic differences in awareness of heart attack and stroke symptoms Cross-sectional 2014 and 2017 National Health Interview Survey 54,326 participants Exposure measures were sexual identity (heterosexual; gay/lesbian; bisexual; “something else”) and race/ethnicity. Awareness of heart attack and stroke symptoms was assessed. Sex-stratified logistic regression analyses to examine sexual identity and racial/ethnic differences in awareness of heart attack and stroke symptoms. Gay men were more likely than heterosexual men to identify calling 911 as the correct action if someone is having a heart attack (AOR 2.16, 95% CI= 1.18–3.96). The majority of racial/ethnic minority heterosexuals reported lower rates of awareness of heart attack and stroke symptoms than White heterosexuals. Hispanic sexual minority women had lower awareness of heart attack symptoms than White heterosexual women (AOR 0.43, 95% CI= 0.25–0.74), whereas Asian sexual minority women reported lower awareness of stroke symptoms (AOR 0.25, 95% CI= 0.08–0.80). Hispanic (AOR 0.52, 95% CI= 0.33–0.84) and Asian (AOR 0.35, 95% CI= 0.14–0.84) sexual minority men reported lower awareness of stroke symptoms than White heterosexual men. Hispanic and Asian sexual minorities had lower rates of awareness of heart attack and stroke symptoms. Health information technology may be a platform for delivering health education and targeted health promotion for sexual minorities of color.
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影响因子：
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