Interleukin-7 - An interleukin for rejuvenating the immune system

Interleukin-7 - An interleukin for rejuvenating the immune system
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DOI:
10.1196/annals.1297.021
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发表时间:
2004-01-01
期刊:
STRATEGIES FOR ENGINEERED NEGLIGIBLE SENESCENCE: WHY GENUINE CONTROL OF AGING MAY BE FORESEEABLE
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ngom, PT
Ngom, PT
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Aspinall, R;Henson, S;Ngom, PT

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个体(20-30岁)感染病毒将引起T(胸腺衍生)淋巴细胞的反应,其中约有3 × 10(11)。如果个体之前未接触过病毒,则应答将来自幼稚T细胞亚群(该年龄时占总T细胞池的50 +/- 10%),其中包含胸腺产生的近期胸腺移行物,约每天10(8)个。它们的抗原特异性受体具有由其两条链(α和β)的构象控制的确定的特异性,并且特异性的库在2 × 10(7)至10(8)的区域中的某处。成功的应答导致克隆扩增和对感染剂的记忆T细胞的产生。
Infection of an individual (aged 20-30 years) by a virus will cause a response from the T (thymus derived) lymphocytes of which there are approximately 3 x 10(11). If the individual has not met the virus before, the response will come from the naive T cell subset (50 +/- 10% of the total T cell pool at this age) containing recent thymic emigrants produced from the thymus at approximately 10(8) per day. Their antigen-specific receptor has a defined specificity governed by the conformation of its two chains (alpha and beta), and the repertoire of specificities is somewhere in the region of 2 x 10(7) to 10(8). A successful response leads to clonal expansion and the generation of memory T cells to the infecting agent.