Autonomy-connectedness and gender

Autonomy-connectedness and gender
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DOI:
10.1007/s11199-008-9447-x
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发表时间:
2008-10-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
van Assen, Marcel A. L. M.
van Assen, Marcel A. L. M.
中科院分区:
法学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bekker, Marrie H. J.;van Assen, Marcel A. L. M.

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本研究的目的是研究性别差异的连接在一个大的,荷兰,有代表性的社区样本(N = 2,256)。所有参与者都完成了自主-连通性量表(ACS-30; Bekker and货车阿森,J Pers Assess 86:51 - 60,2006),其子量表包括自我意识(SA)、对他人的敏感度(SO)和管理新情况的能力(CMNS),以及测量人口统计学因素的量表。我们发现女性的SO比男性高得多,男性在SA和CMNS上的得分略高。社会支持与照顾他人相关的社会人口学变量之间的关联可以完全由性别解释,而社会支持与社会经济独立变量之间的关联只能部分由性别解释。ACS-30标准评分,我们的研究结果的临床意义进行了讨论。
The present study aimed to examine gender differences in autonomy-connectedness in a large, Dutch, representative community sample (N = 2,256). All participants completed the Autonomy-Connectedness-Scale (ACS-30; Bekker and van Assen, J Pers Assess 86:51-60, 2006) with subscales self-awareness (SA), sensitivity to others (SO), and capacity to manage new situations (CMNS), and a scale measuring demographic factors. We found much higher SO in women than in men, and slightly higher scores of men on SA and CMNS. Associations between SO and socio-demographic variables related to caring for others could be completely explained by gender, while the associations between SA and CMNS with socio-economic independence variables could only partly be explained by gender. ACS-30 norm scores are presented, and clinical implications of our results are discussed.