Identifying possible contingencies during descriptive analyses of severe behavior disorders.
Identifying possible contingencies during descriptive analyses of severe behavior disorders.
复制标题
在严重行为障碍的描述性分析过程中识别可能发生的意外情况。
DOI：
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发表时间：
2001
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
J. Lalli
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
T. Vollmer;J. C. Borrero;Carrie S. Wright;Carole M. Van Camp;J. Lalli
Contingencies of reinforcement involve, in part, relations between behavior and subsequent environmental events. In this study we observed 11 individuals with developmental disabilities and severe behavior problems while they interacted with their primary care providers in simulated environments (hospital therapy rooms). We compared the probability of obtaining attention, escape from instructional demands, or access to materials following instances of problem behavior with the background probability of those events. However, the focus of our analysis was the evaluation of comparative probabilities ("contingency values") in the context of relevant establishing operations such as diverted attention, instructional demands, and restricted access to materials. Results showed that the method was useful in identifying relations between behavior and subsequent environmental events. Implications for linking descriptive and functional analyses are discussed, and difficulties in identifying naturally occurring contingencies are considered.
响应强化偶然性和空间定义的操作：测试 phi 的不变性。
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
Galbicka,G;Platt,JR
通讯作者：
Platt,JR
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
CARR, EG;DURAND, VM
通讯作者：
DURAND, VM