Personality disorders in DSM-III and DSM-III-R: convergence, coverage, and internal consistency.
Personality disorders in DSM-III and DSM-III-R: convergence, coverage, and internal consistency.
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DSM-III 和 DSM-III-R 中的人格障碍：趋同、覆盖和内部一致性。
DOI：
10.1176/ajp.145.5.573
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发表时间：
1988
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Morey,LC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Morey,LC
虽然DSM-III-R的许多部分反映出与DSM-III相比几乎没有变化，但人格障碍的诊断标准涉及更多的实质性修订。本研究考察了DSM-III-R修订版在与DSM-III的趋同性、人格障碍患者的诊断覆盖面以及人格障碍标准集的内部一致性方面的影响。结果表明，DSM-III和DSM-III-R的诊断结果有很大的差异，人格障碍的覆盖率增加伴随着重叠的增加，并且DSM-III-R标准集的内部一致性估计与DSM-III相当。
Although many sections of DSM-III-R reflect few changes from DSM-III, the diagnostic criteria for the personality disorders involve more substantial revisions. This study examined the impact of DSM-III-R revisions in terms of convergence with DSM-III, the diagnostic coverage of patients with personality disorders, and the internal consistency of the personality disorder criteria sets. The results demonstrated a substantial divergence between DSM-III and DSM-III-R diagnoses, increased coverage accompanied by a large increase in overlap among personality disorders, and internal consistency estimates of DSM-III-R criterion sets comparable to those in DSM-III.