Paraconsistent Logic Programming

Paraconsistent Logic Programming
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次一致逻辑编程

DOI:
10.1016/0304-3975(89)90126-6
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发表时间:
1987
期刊:
Proc. IEEE
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
V. S. Subrahmanian
V. S. Subrahmanian
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. A. Blair;V. S. Subrahmanian

文献摘要

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本文有两个贡献。首先,我们给出了句法形式L 0 L 1 & L 1 & L n的子句集的语义,其中每个L i是文字。我们一般把这样的条款称为霍恩条款。任何这样的努力都必须对不一致性给予连贯的、形式化的处理(在二值逻辑的意义上)。因此,作为第二个贡献,我们给出了一个强大的语义一般霍恩程序,使我们能够“有意义”的集合一般霍恩条款是不一致的(在二值逻辑意义上)。这适用于设计非常大的知识库,其中经常存在不一致的信息。
This paper makes two contributions. First, we give a semantics for sets of clauses of the syntactic form L 0⇍ L 1 &⋯ & L n where each L i is a literal. We call such clauses generally Horn clauses. Any such endeavour has to give a coherent, formal treatment of inconsistency (in the sense of two-valued logic). Thus, as a second contribution, we give a robust semantics for generally Horn programs that allows us to “make sense” of sets of generally Horn clauses that are inconsistent (in the two-valued logic sense). This applies to the design of very large knowledge bases where inconsistent information is often present.