Regulatory Flexibility of Sustaining Daily Routines and Mental Health in Adaptation to Financial Strain: A Vignette Approach.
Regulatory Flexibility of Sustaining Daily Routines and Mental Health in Adaptation to Financial Strain: A Vignette Approach.
复制标题
适应财务压力的日常日常工作和心理健康的监管灵活性：一种小插图方法。
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph18063103
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发表时间：
2021-03-17
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Bonanno GA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hou WK;Liang L;Hougen C;Bonanno GA
采用小插曲的方法来调查维持日常生活的灵活性，以及这种能力是否以及如何与心理健康在不同程度的经济压力。在美国社区居住的成年人（N = 1685）中进行了三项独立的研究。在研究1中，我们参照试点数据起草、测试和修改了情景和应对方案的相关性。在研究2中，调节灵活性的维持日常生活，计算在上下文敏感性和反馈的反应性，制定与自我报告的工具，以证明其并发效度，判别效度，效标相关效度的相关性。在研究3中，路径分析研究了维持日常生活的调节灵活性与心理困扰和幸福感的关系，以及主观经济压力对这种关系的调节作用。结果表明，背景敏感性和反馈的反应性与抑郁症状的负相关性在中/高水平相对于较低水平的感知财务压力更强。上下文敏感性和积极的影响之间的负相关关系是显着的，只有在较高水平的应变。我们的研究结果可以为开发可扩展的行为干预措施提供一个可行的方向，特别是在那些社会经济地位较低的人中。
A vignette approach was adopted to investigate flexibility of sustaining daily routines and whether and how this ability was related to mental health at different levels of financial strain. Three separate studies were conducted with community-dwelling adults (N = 1685) in the USA. In Study 1, we drafted, tested, and modified vignettes with reference to pilot data on the relevance of the scenarios and response options. In Study 2, regulatory flexibility of sustaining daily routines, as calculated in term of context sensitivity and responsiveness to feedback, was formulated correlations with self-reported instruments to demonstrate its concurrent validity, discriminant validity, and criterion-related validity. In Study 3, path analysis examined the associations of regulatory flexibility of sustaining daily routines with psychological distress and well-being, and the moderating effects of subjective financial strain on the associations. Results showed that the inverse associations of context sensitivity and responsiveness to feedback with depressive symptoms were stronger at medium/high levels relative to lower levels of perceived financial strain. The inverse association between context sensitivity and positive affect was significant only at higher levels of strain. Our findings could provide a feasible direction for developing scalable behavioral interventions for potential mental health problems, especially among those with a lower socioeconomic status.
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影响因子：
3.4
作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
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作者：
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影响因子：
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作者：
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通讯作者：
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