The effects of alcohol on the female brain: a neuropathological study.

The effects of alcohol on the female brain: a neuropathological study.
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酒精对女性大脑的影响:一项神经病理学研究。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1990
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Jillian J. Kril
Jillian J. Kril
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Clive Harper;Natalie A. Smith;Jillian J. Kril

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这项定量的神经病理学研究比较了17名酗酒女性和20名非酗酒女性对照组的大脑。大脑周围间隔值显著增加(P<0.001),表明大脑收缩。用形态计量学方法测定大脑灰质和白质体积。酗酒者脑白质体积显著减少(P<0.02)。脑灰质体积无明显变化。这些变化与之前描述的男性酗酒者的变化相似。需要进一步的研究来确定男性和女性大脑损伤的相对严重程度。
This quantitative neuropathological study compared the brains of seventeen alcoholic females with twenty non-alcoholic female controls. There was a significant (P less than 0.001) increase in the pericerebral space value (control 9.5; alcoholic 16.3) indicating shrinkage of the brain. Cerebral grey and white matter volumes were determined morphometrically. There was a significant decrease in the cerebral white matter volume (P less than .02) in the alcoholics. The cerebral grey matter volume was unchanged. These changes parallel those described previously in male alcoholics. Further studies will be necessary to establish the relative severity of the brain damage in males and females.
言语和非言语抽象——女性酗酒者的问题解决能力和家庭酗酒。
DOI: 10.15288/jsa.1988.49.281
发表时间: 1988
期刊: Journal of studies on alcohol
影响因子: --
作者:
Turner,J;Parsons,OA
通讯作者: Parsons,OA