Empirical basis and forensic application of affective and predatory violence.

Empirical basis and forensic application of affective and predatory violence.
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情感和掠夺性暴力的经验基础和法医应用。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2006
期刊:
Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry (Print)
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
J. Meloy
J. Meloy
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
J. Meloy

文献摘要

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本文的目的是解决的实证基础和法医应用的双峰理论的暴力。情感和掠夺性暴力的定义,相关的动物和临床研究,以及目前的经验证据在神经化学,神经心理学和心理生理学进行了审查。这双峰理论的相关性的法医证据进行了调查。一个适当的数据收集方法,以及两个观察措施沿着与一个自我报告的措施进行了说明。建议将这一双峰理论纳入法医实践。情感和掠夺模式的暴力代表了一个有效的经验双峰理论的暴力,发现在法医精神病学的应用,并科学地加深了离散的暴力行为的理解,为回顾性和前瞻性的精神病学和心理学调查。这种暴力的双峰理论应该在法医精神病学实践中占有一席之地。
The objective of this paper is to address the empirical basis and forensic application of a bimodal theory of violence. The definitions of affective and predatory violence, the relevant animal and clinical research, and the current empirical evidence in neurochemistry, neuropsychology and psychophysiology are reviewed. Forensic evidence for the relevance of this bimodal theory is investigated. An appropriate methodology for data gathering, and two observational measures along with one self-report measure are explicated. Integration of this bimodal theory into forensic practice is suggested. Affective and predatory modes of violence represent an empirically valid bimodal theory of violence, find application in forensic psychiatry, and scientifically deepen the understanding of discrete violent acts for both retrospective and prospective psychiatric and psychological investigations. This bimodal theory of violence should have a place in forensic psychiatric practice.