Tumor lysis syndrome: new challenges and recent advances.

Tumor lysis syndrome: new challenges and recent advances.
复制标题

DOI:
10.1053/j.ackd.2013.07.001
复制
发表时间:
2014-01
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Berns JS
Berns JS
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wilson FP;Berns JS

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

肿瘤溶解综合征(TLS)是一种肿瘤急症,由溶解的恶性细胞快速释放细胞内物质引发。 TLS 最常见于快速生长的血液恶性肿瘤,几乎所有癌症类型都有 TLS 报道。其发病机制的核心是核酸分解产生的尿酸快速积累,从而通过各种机制导致肾衰竭。肾衰竭会限制钾、磷和尿酸的清除,导致高钾血症、高磷血症和继发性低钙血症,这可能是致命的。 TLS 的预防可能比治疗更有效,识别高危个体以采取预防措施仍然是一个关键研究领域。在此,我们讨论 TLS 的病理生理学、流行病学和治疗,重点讨论该疾病的肾脏表现。
Tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) is an oncologic emergency triggered by the rapid release of intracellular material from lysing malignant cells. Most common in rapidly growing hematologic malignancies, TLS has been reported in virtually every cancer type. Central to its pathogenesis is the rapid accumulation of uric acid derived from the breakdown of nucleic acids, which leads to kidney failure by various mechanisms. Kidney failure then limits the clearance of potassium, phosphorus, and uric acid leading to hyperkalemia, hyperphosphatemia, and secondary hypocalcemia, which can be fatal. Prevention of TLS may be more effective than treatment, and identification of at-risk individuals in whom to target preventative efforts remains a key research area. Herein, we discuss the pathophysiology, epidemiology, and treatment of TLS with an emphasis on the kidney manifestations of the disease.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.2010.08143.x
发表时间: 2010-05-01
影响因子: 6.5
作者:
Cairo, Mitchell S.;Coiffier, Bertrand;Younes, Anas
通讯作者: Younes, Anas
DOI: 10.1056/nejm197008132830708
发表时间: 1970-01-01
影响因子: 158.5
作者:
BAND, PR;SILVERBERG, DS;LITTLE, AS
通讯作者: LITTLE, AS
DOI: 10.1681/asn.2008060576
发表时间: 2009-03-01
影响因子: 13.6
作者:
Cirillo, Pietro;Gersch, Michael S.;Sautin, Yuri Y.
通讯作者: Sautin, Yuri Y.
DOI: 10.1016/0002-9343(80)90286-7
发表时间: 1980-01-01
影响因子: 5.9
作者:
COHEN, LF;BALOW, JE;ZIEGLER, JL
通讯作者: ZIEGLER, JL
DOI: 10.1200/jco.2009.26.8896
发表时间: 2010-09-20
影响因子: 45.3
作者:
Cortes, Jorge;Moore, Joseph O.;Seiter, Karen
通讯作者: Seiter, Karen