Artificial intelligence in radiology.
Artificial intelligence in radiology.
复制标题
放射学中的人工智能。
DOI:
10.1038/s41568-018-0016-5
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发表时间:
2018-08
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Aerts HJWL
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hosny A;Parmar C;Quackenbush J;Schwartz LH;Aerts HJWL
Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms, particularly deep learning, have demonstrated remarkable progress in image-recognition tasks. Methods ranging from convolutional neural networks to variational autoencoders have found myriad applications in the medical image analysis field, propelling it forward at a rapid pace. Historically, in radiology practice, trained physicians visually assessed medical images for the detection, characterization and monitoring of diseases. AI methods excel at automatically recognizing complex patterns in imaging data and providing quantitative, rather than qualitative, assessments of radiographic characteristics. In this O pinion article, we establish a general understanding of AI methods, particularly those pertaining to image-based tasks. We explore how these methods could impact multiple facets of radiology, with a general focus on applications in oncology, and demonstrate ways in which these methods are advancing the field. Finally, we discuss the challenges facing clinical implementation and provide our perspective on how the domain could be advanced.
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DOI:
10.2217/iim.10.24
发表时间:
2010-06-01
期刊:
Imaging in medicine
影响因子:
--
作者:
Ayer, Turgay;Ayvaci, Mehmet Us;Burnside, Elizabeth S
通讯作者:
Burnside, Elizabeth S
影响因子:
4.4
作者:
Clark, Kenneth;Vendt, Bruce;Prior, Fred
通讯作者:
Prior, Fred
影响因子:
5
作者:
Bryan, S;Weatherburn, G;Buxton, MJ
通讯作者:
Buxton, MJ
DOI:
10.1102/1470-7330.2005.0018
发表时间:
2005-08-23
期刊:
Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
影响因子:
--
作者:
Castellino RA
通讯作者:
Castellino RA
影响因子:
7.4
作者:
Cahan A;Cimino JJ
通讯作者:
Cimino JJ