Explaining lower rates of sexual abuse in China
Explaining lower rates of sexual abuse in China
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DOI：
10.1016/j.chiabu.2013.07.006
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发表时间：
2013-10-01
影响因子：
4.8
通讯作者：
Dunne, Michael
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Finkelhor, David;Ji, Kai;Dunne, Michael
越来越多的研究表明，中国的儿童性虐待发生率较低。本评论旨在评估它是否反映了真实的较低流行率，或者反映了受害者禁止披露的影响。我们的结论是，尽管一些估计几乎肯定受到了禁止披露的影响，但中国与国际比率之间的总体对比，特别是对女孩的比率，以及它与其他指标的一致性，确实表明患病率确实较低，尽管证据不明确。我们讨论了一些因素，包括儒家的家庭价值观，男性气概的定义，以及可能具有保护性的集体主义文化。(C)2013爱思唯尔有限公司。保留所有权利。
Accumulating research suggests that rates of child sexual abuse are comparatively low in China. This commentary is an effort to evaluate whether it reflects a true lower prevalence or alternatively the effect of inhibited disclosure by victims. We conclude that while some estimates have almost certainly been affected by inhibited disclosure, the overall magnitude of the contrast between Chinese and international rates, particularly for girls, and its consistency with other indicators do suggest a true lower prevalence, although the evidence is equivocal. We discuss some factors that could account for such lower rates including Confucian family values, definitions of masculinity and a collectivist culture that may be protective. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.