Low density of interface states in n-type 4H-SiC MOS capacitors achieved by nitrogen implantation

Low density of interface states in n-type 4H-SiC MOS capacitors achieved by nitrogen implantation
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DOI:
10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.483-485.693
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发表时间:
2005-01-01
期刊:
SILICON CARBIDE AND RELATED MATERIALS 2004
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Schöner, A
Schöner, A
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ciobanu, F;Pensl, G;Schöner, A

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在标准氧化工艺之前,将表面近高斯氮(N)分布注入到n型4 H-SiC外延层中。取决于氧化层的深度和注入的N浓度,在相应的4 H-SiC MOS电容器中确定的界面态密度D-IT降低到约为100的最小值。10(10)cm(-2)eV(-1),而平带电压由于产生的固定正电荷而增加到负值。一个薄的表面附近的层,这是高度N掺杂的化学气相沉积生长过程中,导致减少的DIT仅接近导带边缘。
A surface-near Gaussian nitrogen (N) profile is implanted into n-type 4H-SiC epilayers prior to a standard oxidation process. Depending on the depth of the oxidized layer and on the implanted N concentration, the density of interface states D-IT determined in corresponding 4H-SiC MOS capacitors decreases to a minimum value of approx. 10(10) cm(-2) eV(-1) in the investigated energy range (E-C-(0.1 eV to 0.6 eV)), while the flat-band voltage increases to negative values due to generated fixed positive charges. A thin surface-near layer, which is highly N-doped during the chemical vapour deposition growth, leads to a reduction of DIT only close to the conduction band edge.