Inner reading voices: An overlooked form of inner speech

Inner reading voices: An overlooked form of inner speech
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内心解读的声音:一种被忽视的内心言语形式

DOI:
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发表时间:
2016
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通讯作者:
Ruvanee P. Vilhauer
Ruvanee P. Vilhauer
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文献类型:
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作者:
Ruvanee P. Vilhauer

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内部言语被认为是听觉言语幻觉(AVH)的基础,但很少有实证研究探讨了内部言语的现象学,特别是在阅读时。本研究采用定性内容分析方法,对某热门问答社区网站的160篇帖子进行分析,探讨了内部阅读声音(IRV)现象。结果表明,许多人报告经常遇到的IRV,这往往具有明显的言语,如可识别的身份,性别,音高,响度和情绪的音调的听觉质量。IRV有时被认为是读者自己的声音,有时是其他人的声音。一些人报告说,IRV是连续的可听到的想法。报告了可控和不可控的IRV。IRVs可以提供证据,为个体差异的形象生动性和内部言语帐户的AVH的支持。IRV可能是研究非临床人群AVH的有用模型,需要进一步研究。
Inner speech is theorized to be the basis for auditory verbal hallucinations (AVHs), but few empirical studies have examined the phenomenology of inner speech, particularly while reading. One hundred and sixty posts from a popular question and answer community website were analyzed using a qualitative content analysis approach, to examine the phenomenology of inner reading voices (IRVs). Results indicated that many individuals report routinely experiencing IRVs, which often have the auditory qualities of overt speech, such as recognizable identity, gender, pitch, loudness and emotional tone. IRVs were sometimes identified as the readers’ own voices, and sometimes as the voices of other people. Some individuals reported that IRVs were continuous with audible thoughts. Both controllable and uncontrollable IRVs were reported. IRVs may provide evidence for individual variation in imagery vividness and support for inner speech accounts of AVHs. IRVs may be a useful model for studying AVHs in the non-clinical population and need further investigation.