Female Sexual Dysfunction in Women with Non-Malignant Cervical Diseases: A Study from an Urban Chinese Sample.
Female Sexual Dysfunction in Women with Non-Malignant Cervical Diseases: A Study from an Urban Chinese Sample.
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患有非恶性宫颈疾病的女性性功能障碍：一项来自中国城市样本的研究。
DOI：
10.1371/journal.pone.0141004
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发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Pan L
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ma J;Kan Y;Zhang A;Lei Y;Yang B;Li P;Pan L
非恶性宫颈疾病是全世界妇女疾病的常见原因。虽然许多研究都集中在宫颈癌妇女的性功能上，但对非恶性宫颈疾病妇女中女性性功能障碍的患病率及其危险因素知之甚少。本研究旨在评估中国非恶性宫颈疾病女性的性功能，并确定这些疾病的潜在危险因素。在中国南京进行了一项基于医院的横断面调查。采用中国版女性性功能指数（CVFSFI）评价性功能。从南京医科大学南京妇幼保健院招募了至少一种非恶性宫颈疾病的妇女330名和健康妇女293名。我们发现，与对照组相比，患有非恶性宫颈疾病的女性女性性功能障碍（FSD）（51.8%比34.8%）、性欲低下（43.2%比26.3%）、觉醒障碍（41.6%比28.3%）和润滑障碍（51.2%比36.9%）的患病率显著高于对照组。宫颈炎和宫颈上皮内瘤变（CIN）是FSD的独立危险因素。我们的研究表明，宫颈炎和CIN的女性是FSD的高危人群，值得关注的初始和随访管理。
Non-malignant cervical diseases are common causes of disease among women worldwide. Although many studies have focused on sexual function in women with cervical cancer, little is known about the prevalence of female sexual dysfunction and its risk factors in women with non-malignant cervical diseases. The present study aims to assess sexual function in Chinese women with non-malignant cervical diseases and to identify potential risk factors for these diseases. A cross-sectional hospital-based survey was conducted in Nanjing, China. The Chinese version of the Female Sexual Function Index (CVFSFI) was used to evaluate sexual function. Three hundred three women who had been diagnosed with at least one non-malignant cervical disease and 293 healthy women were recruited from Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Hospital of Nanjing Medical University. We found that women with non-malignant cervical diseases had a significantly higher prevalence of female sexual dysfunction (FSD) (51.8% vs. 34.8%), low desire (43.2% vs. 26.3%), arousal disorder (41.6% vs. 28.3%), and lubrication disorder (51.2% vs. 36.9%) compared with the control group. Cervicitis and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) were found to be independent risk factors for FSD. Our study indicates that women with cervicitis and CIN are at a high risk for FSD and deserve focused initial and follow-up management.