Simulations of chemical vapor deposition diamond film growth using a kinetic Monte Carlo model
Simulations of chemical vapor deposition diamond film growth using a kinetic Monte Carlo model
复制标题
DOI:
10.1063/1.3437647
复制
发表时间:
2010-07
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
P. May;J. Harvey;N. Allan;James C. Richley;Y. Mankelevich
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. May;J. Harvey;N. Allan;James C. Richley;Y. Mankelevich
A one-dimensional kinetic Monte Carlo model has been developed to simulate the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) of a diamond (100) surface. The model considers adsorption, etching/desorption, lattice incorporation, and surface migration along and across the dimer rows. The reaction rates for these processes are re-evaluated in detail and their effect upon the predicted growth rates and morphology are described. We find that for standard CVD diamond conditions, etching of sp3 carbon species from the growing surface is negligible. Surface migration occurs rapidly, but is mostly limited to CH2 species oscillating back and forth between two adjacent radical sites. Despite the average number of migration hops being in the thousands, the average surface diffusion length for a surface species—before it either adds to the diamond lattice or is removed back to the gas phase—is <2 sites. β-scission helps to smooth the surface, but is only a relatively minor process removing <2% of adsorbed species. At low substrate ...