The Effect of Group Reminiscence on the Cognitive Status of Elderly People Supported by Ilam Welfare Organization in 2013; A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
The Effect of Group Reminiscence on the Cognitive Status of Elderly People Supported by Ilam Welfare Organization in 2013; A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
复制标题
2013年伊拉姆福利组织资助的《集体回忆对老年人认知状况的影响》；
DOI：
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发表时间：
2014
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
F. Sharif
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
I. Jahanbin;S. Mohammadnejad;F. Sharif
背景：认知障碍是老年人的常见问题，是多种衰老疾病的原因。集体回忆可以作为预防老年人认知行为障碍的一种有益的治疗方法。因此，我们旨在探讨群体回忆对老年人认知状态的影响。方法：本研究是一项非盲法随机对照试验。我们于2013年在伊朗西部伊拉姆福利组织的支持下招募了100名老年人。采用平衡区组随机化方法将参与者随机分为干预组和对照组。干预组的老年人参加了团体回忆项目，每周两次，每次一小时，连续8周。使用简易精神状态检查（MMSE）收集数据。参与者完成了四次问卷；干预前、干预后、干预后两个月和三个月。结果：干预组认知状态评分平均值±标准差为24.66±3.8，干预后即刻、干预后2个月和干预后3个月分别上升至25.02±3.67、25.04±3.72和24.72±3.66。结果显示，干预组干预后即刻（P=0.001）和随访第二个月（P=0.003）的平均分变化具有统计学意义。然而，我们发现干预组在上述时间间隔在这方面没有统计学上的显着差异（P=1.000）。结论：我们的结论是，持续的集体回忆项目可以改善老年人的认知状态。试用注册号：IRCT201405147531N7
Background: Cognitive impairments, which are common problems among the elderly people, account for a wide range of aging disorders. Group reminiscence can be used as a profitable therapeutic method for preventing cognitive-behavioral disorders in older adults. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the effect of group reminiscence on the cognitive status of elderly people. Methods: This study was a non-blinded randomized controlled trial. We enrolled 100 elderly people who were under the support of Ilam Welfare Organization, western Iran in 2013. Balanced block randomization method was used to randomize the participants into intervention and control groups.Elderly people in the intervention group participated in a group reminiscence program consisted of two one-hour sessions per week for 8 consecutive weeks. Data were collected using Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE). The questionnaire was completed four times by the participants; before, immediately after, two and three months after the intervention. Results: The mean±SD of cognitive status scores in the intervention group was 24.66±3.8 which increased to 25.02±3.67, 25.04±3.72 and 24.72±3.66 immediately after, two and three months after the intervention respectively. The results showed that the changes in the mean scores were statistically significant in the intervention group immediately after the intervention (P=0.001) and at second month (P=0.003) follow-ups. However, we found no statistically significant difference in the intervention group at the mentioned time intervals in this regards (P=1.000). Conclusion: We concluded that continuous programs of group reminiscence could improve cognitive status of elderly population. Trial Registration Number: IRCT201405147531N7
优化轻度受损阿尔茨海默病患者的研究条件
DOI：
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发表时间：
2004
期刊：
Japanese Journal of Neuropsychology 20
影响因子：
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作者：
Mimura;M.;Komatsu;S.
通讯作者：
S.