Hot-pressed Si3N4 ceramics with Lu2O3 additives: Grain-boundary phase and strength
Hot-pressed Si3N4 ceramics with Lu2O3 additives: Grain-boundary phase and strength
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DOI:
10.1016/j.msea.2005.05.025
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发表时间:
2005-11
期刊:
影响因子:
6.4
通讯作者:
Shuqi Guo;N. Hirosaki;Yoshinobu Yamamoto;T. Nishimura;Y. Kagawa
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Shuqi Guo;N. Hirosaki;Yoshinobu Yamamoto;T. Nishimura;Y. Kagawa
The grain-boundary phase of hot-pressed Lu2Si2O7-Si3N4 and Lu4Si2O7N2-Si3N4 compositions was characterized using a transmission electron microscopy. In the case of the Lu2Si2O7-Si3N4 composition the multiple-grain junction pockets were completely crystalline and in the Lu4Si2O7N2-Si3N4 case the pockets were partially crystalline. The thin intergranular amorphous film presented at two-grain junctions was common in the two compositions. The thickness of the thin film was 0.5-1.0 nm for the Lu2Si2O7-Si3N4 composition and 1.6-2.3 nm for the Lu4Si2O7N2-Si3N4 composition. On the other hand, the two compositions were fractured in four-point flexure, at temperatures between 25 and 1600 deg. C, in a dry N2 atmosphere. At and below 1400 deg. C, only linear stress-strain response was observed for each composition. Nonlinear response was observed in the stress-strain curves for temperatures at and above 1500 deg. C for the Lu4Si2O7N2-Si3N4 composition, while this response was observed at 1600 deg. C for the Lu2Si2O7-Si3N4 composition. The flexural strength of the Lu4Si2O7N2-Si3N4 composition was greater, compared to that of the Lu2Si2O7-Si3N4 composition