DRUNK DRIVING, SENSATION SEEKING, AND EGOCENTRISM AMONG ADOLESCENTS

DRUNK DRIVING, SENSATION SEEKING, AND EGOCENTRISM AMONG ADOLESCENTS
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DOI:
10.1016/0191-8869(90)90035-p
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发表时间:
1990-01-01
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
ARNETT, J
ARNETT, J
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
ARNETT, J

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对181名17-18岁男性的酒驾行为与感觉寻求和自我中心的关系进行了调查。酒后驾车与感觉寻求量表总分、刺激与冒险寻求去抑制分、无聊易感性分呈显著正相关。关于酒后驾车和自我中心主义之间的关系,与没有酒后驾车的男孩相比,酒后驾车的人预期酒后驾车会导致车祸或因酒后驾车被捕的可能性明显较小。他们还估计,与其他男孩相比,他们的同龄人酒后驾车的比例更高。没有发现酒后驾车与认识被酒后驾车致死或受伤的人之间的关系。
Drunk driving behavior among one hundred and eighty one 17- and 18-yr-old males was investigated for its relation to sensation seeking and to egocentrism. Drunk driving was significantly related to the total score on the Sensation Seeking Scale, and to the Thrill and Adventure Seeking Disinhibition, and Boredom Susceptibility subscales. Concerning the relation between drunk driving and egocentrism, those who had driven while drunk were significantly less likely to expect that drunk driving would result in an automobile accident or an arrest for driving while under the influence of alcohol, compared to boys who had not driven while drunk. They also estimated the percentage of their peers who had driven while drunk as higher, compared to other boys. No relationship was found between drunk driving and knowing someone who had been killed or injured by a drunk driver.