Response to light therapy in seasonal affective disorder: personality disorders and temperament as predictors of outcome.

Response to light therapy in seasonal affective disorder: personality disorders and temperament as predictors of outcome.
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季节性情感障碍对光疗的反应:人格障碍和气质作为结果的预测因素。

DOI:
10.1016/s0165-0327(96)00076-6
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发表时间:
1996
影响因子:
6.6
通讯作者:
O. Lingjærde
O. Lingjærde
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Reichborn;O. Lingjærde

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研究了符合冬季季节性情感障碍(SAD)标准的受试者接受6天晨间光照治疗后的结果。应答者的SAD既往发作次数显著减少。诊断为任何DSM-III-R,轴II型人格障碍的患者,与没有轴II病理的患者相比,对光疗的反应明显更少。治疗结果不佳还与以下因素显著相关:C类中的一种或多种人格障碍、回避型人格障碍、大量的自我挫败型人格障碍阳性标准和三维人格问卷伤害回避量表的高分。气质占治疗结果方差的25%。
Outcome after 6 days of morning light therapy in subjects fulfilling criteria for winter seasonal affective disorder (SAD) was examined. Responders had significantly fewer previous episodes of SAD. Patients with a diagnosis of any DSM-III-R, axis II personality disorder, were significantly less likely to respond to light therapy than patients without axis II pathology. Poor treatment outcome was also significantly associated with: one or more personality disorders in cluster C, avoidant personality disorder, high number of positive criteria for self-defeating personality disorder and high score on the harm avoidance scale of the Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire. Temperament accounted for 25% of the variance in treatment outcome.
情绪状态和人格特质。
DOI: 10.1016/0165-0327(92)90106-g
发表时间: 1992
影响因子: 6.6
作者:
Svrakic,DM;Przybeck,TR;Cloninger,CR
通讯作者: Cloninger,CR