Alpha-L-fucosidase as a tumour marker of hepatocellular carcinoma.
Alpha-L-fucosidase as a tumour marker of hepatocellular carcinoma.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ajg.2012.03.006
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发表时间:
2012-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Omar Khalifa, Mohamed
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Fawzy Montaser, Mohamed;Amin Sakr, Mohamed;Omar Khalifa, Mohamed
BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS: Alphafoetoprotein (AFP) is not secreted in all cases of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and may be normal in as many as 40% of patients with early HCC. Alpha-l-fucosidase (AFU), a lysosomal enzyme present in all mammalian cells, has been proposed as a tumour marker since many studies reported increased AFU serum levels in patients with cirrhosis and HCC. This study aimed at evaluation of the diagnostic value of AFU as a tumour marker of HCC and its prognostic role in follow-up after intervention.PATIENTS AND METHODS: This prospective case-control study was conducted on 80 patients (40 patients with HCC and 40 patients with chronic liver disease (CLD) as diseased controls) in addition to 40 apparently healthy individuals who served as a healthy control group. AFU serum levels in the three groups were measured and compared.RESULTS: There was a statistically highly significant elevation (p