Effects of experimental pastes containing surface pre-reacted glass ionomer fillers on inhibition of enamel demineralization

Effects of experimental pastes containing surface pre-reacted glass ionomer fillers on inhibition of enamel demineralization
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DOI:
10.4012/dmj.2016-303
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发表时间:
2017-08-01
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Tagami, Junji
Tagami, Junji
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nakamura, Keiki;Hamba, Hidenori;Tagami, Junji

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本研究旨在评价含有表面预反应玻璃离子(S-PRG)填料的实验糊剂对牙釉质脱矿的抑制作用。7组牛块每天处理2次,连用4 d;实验膏体含有0-30 wt%的S-PRG填料(S00、S01、S05、S10和S30),去离子水(DW)为阴性对照,NaF (MP)为阳性对照。表面用醋酸脱矿3天。微量计算机x射线断层扫描计算矿物质损失(ML)。最后用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和微聚焦粒子诱导x射线发射(micro-PIXE)对处理后的表面进行了研究。S05、S10和S30的ML显著低于S00、S01和DW (p
This study aimed to evaluate the inhibitory effect of experimental pastes containing surface pre-reacted glass ionomer (S-PRG) fillers on enamel demineralization. Bovine blocks were treated twice a day for 4 days by 7 groups; experimental pastes containing 0-30 wt% S-PRG filler (S00, S01, S05, S10, and S30), deionized water (DW) as negative control, and NaF paste (MP) as positive control. The surfaces were demineralized by acetic acid for 3 days. Mineral loss (ML) was calculated by micro-computed X-ray tomography. The treated surface was finally investigated with scanning electron microscope (SEM) and micro-focused particle induced X-ray emission (micro-PIXE). S05, S10 and S30 demonstrated significantly lower ML than S00, S01 and DW (p