Citations and their use as indicators in science policy : studies of validity and applicability issues with a particular focus on highly cited papers
Citations and their use as indicators in science policy : studies of validity and applicability issues with a particular focus on highly cited papers
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引用及其作为科学政策指标的使用：有效性和适用性问题的研究，特别关注高被引论文
DOI：
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发表时间：
2005
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
D. Aksnes
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
D. Aksnes
本文旨在对引文作为指标的使用进行探讨。一个特别的重点是针对高引用的论文。由于引文分布极为不平衡，大多数出版物被引用很少或根本没有被引用，少数出版物被引用得很高，因此在构建和使用引文指标时显然必须考虑到这一现象。因此，分析高被引论文的模式特别有意义。这就导致了对引用指标的方法基础和有效性的一些研究。
This dissertation aims at contributing towards the discussion on the use of citations as indicators. A particular focus is directed towards highly cited papers. Because citation distributions are extremely skewed in which most publications are poorly cited or not cited at all and a few publications are very highly cited, it is clear that this phenomenon has to be taken into account when constructing and using citation indicators. It is thus of particular interest to analyse patterns of highly cited papers. This then leads on to a number of studies of the methodological basis and validity of citation indicators.