Vitamin D Deficiency, Smoking, and Lung Function in the Normative Aging Study
Vitamin D Deficiency, Smoking, and Lung Function in the Normative Aging Study
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DOI:
10.1164/rccm.201110-1868oc
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发表时间:
2012-10-01
影响因子:
24.7
通讯作者:
Litonjua, Augusto A.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lange, Nancy E.;Sparrow, David;Litonjua, Augusto A.
Rationale: Vitamin D has immunomodulatory and antiinflammatory effects that may be modified by cigarette smoke and may affect lung function.Objectives: To examine the effect of vitamin D deficiency and smoking on lung function and lung function decline.Methods: A total of 626 men from the Normative Aging Study had 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels measured at three different times between 1984 and 2003 with concurrent spirometry. Vitamin D deficiency was defined as serum level