Twisted roots: The Western impact on Asian higher education

Twisted roots: The Western impact on Asian higher education
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扭曲的根源:西方对亚洲高等教育的影响

DOI:
10.1007/978-94-009-2563-2_1
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发表时间:
1989
期刊:
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
P. Altbach
P. Altbach
中科院分区:
教育学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Altbach

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西方学术模式、实践和取向对印度、马来西亚、印度尼西亚和新加坡等国家的亚洲大学的长期历史和当代影响塑造了这些国家高等教育体系的性质。日本在韩国和台湾的殖民影响也很重要,是殖民主题的一个有趣的变化。包括泰国、日本和中国在内的几个亚洲国家没有正式成为殖民地,但这些国家发展起来的学术机构受到的影响反映了相当大的西方影响。国际知识体系、在西方国家学习的学生人数和科学互动模式等当代因素也对亚洲大学的发展产生了重大影响。
The long historical and contemporary impact of Western academic models, practices and orientations on Asian universities in such countries as India, Malaysia, Indonesia and Singapore shaped the nature of higher education systems in these countries. The Japanese colonial impact in Korea and Taiwan is also significant and an interesting variation on the colonial theme. Several Asian countries, including Thailand, Japan and China were not formally colonized, but the mixture of influence on the academic institutions that has developed in these countries reflects considerable Western influence. Contemporary factors such as the international knowledge system, the numbers of students studying in Western nations and patterns of scientific interaction also have a major impact on the growth of universities in Asia.