A home hospitalization system based on the Internet of things, Fog computing and cloud computing.
A home hospitalization system based on the Internet of things, Fog computing and cloud computing.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.imu.2020.100368
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发表时间：
2020-01-01
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Hamdi, Belgacem
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Ben Hassen, Hafedh;Ayari, Nadia;Hamdi, Belgacem
近年来，世界上经常患有慢性病的老年人数量显著增加，近几个月来，新型冠状病毒（COVID-19）的大规模传播导致数千人死亡，尤其是老年人和慢性病患者。冠状病毒还在医院造成了许多问题，这些医院不再能够容纳大量患者。这种病毒也开始在医疗队和辅助医疗队之间传播，这对住院病人的健康造成重大威胁。为了减少病毒的传播并保持需要住院的患者的健康，家庭住院是最好的解决方案之一。本文提出了一种基于物联网（IoT）、雾计算和云计算的家庭住院系统，这些技术是对医疗保健行业发展做出重大贡献的最重要技术之一。这些系统使患者能够在家中和家人中间康复和接受治疗，在那里监测患者健康和住院室环境状态，使医生能够跟踪住院过程，并通过为此目的开发的监测单元和移动的应用程序向患者及其主管提出建议。评估结果表明，病人和医生都非常接受这一系统。
In recent years, the world has witnessed a significant increase in the number of elderly who often suffer from chronic diseases, and has witnessed in recent months a major spread of the new coronavirus (COVID-19), which has led to thousands of deaths, especially among the elderly and people who suffer from chronic diseases. Coronavirus has also caused many problems in hospitals, where these are no longer able to accommodate a large number of patients. This virus has also begun to spread between medical and paramedical teams, and this causes a major risk to the health of patients staying in hospitals. To reduce the spread of the virus and maintain the health of patients who need a hospital stay, home hospitalization is one of the best possible solutions. This paper proposes a home hospitalization system based on the Internet of Things (IoT), Fog computing, and Cloud computing, which are among the most important technologies that have contributed to the development of the healthcare sector in a significant way. These systems allow patients to recover and receive treatment in their homes and among their families, where patient health and the hospitalization room environmental state are monitored, to enable doctors to follow the hospitalization process and make recommendations to patients and their supervisors, through monitoring units and mobile applications developed for this purpose. The results of evaluation have shown great acceptance of this system by patients and doctors alike.