The effects of bFGF, IGF-I, and TGF-beta on RMo skeletal muscle cell proliferation and differentiation.

The effects of bFGF, IGF-I, and TGF-beta on RMo skeletal muscle cell proliferation and differentiation.
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DOI:
10.1016/0014-4827(90)90088-r
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发表时间:
1990-04
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Sally E. Johnson;Ronald E. Allen
Sally E. Johnson;Ronald E. Allen
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sally E. Johnson;Ronald E. Allen

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A new skeletal muscle cell line, rat myoblast ω or RMo, has been characterized with regard to the effects of three growth factors: basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I), and transforming growth factor β (TGF-β). Results indicate a differential response of these factors on both cell proliferation and differentiation. Exposure to bFGF and IGF-I stimulate proliferation, while TGF-β has no effect on cell number. RMo cell differentiation, as indicated by skeletal myosin synthesis, is enhanced by IGF-I, whereas both bFGF and TGF-β suppress differentiation. These responses are in agreement with the effects of bFGF, IGF-I, and TGF-β on myogenic cells cultured from fetal and postnatal muscle, thereby suggesting that RMo cells can serve as a model system for the study of growth factor effects on skeletal muscle cells.