Neurosurgery and Music; Effect of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Neurosurgery and Music; Effect of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
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DOI：
10.1016/j.wneu.2017.02.081
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发表时间：
2017-06-01
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Neugebauer, Edmund
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gasenzer, Elena Romana;Kanat, Ayhan;Neugebauer, Edmund
背景：神经系统就像一个伟大的管弦乐队。具体来说，莫扎特的音乐具有“莫扎特效应”，适合在神经外科中使用。我们调查了莫扎特音乐和神经外科之间的关系。材料和方法：我们使用了数字目录，如“PubMed”和大学图书馆。关键词是“莫扎特”和“神经外科与音乐。“结果：在世纪上半叶，对一些音乐家进行神经外科手术，如莫里斯·拉威尔、约瑟夫·哈西德和乔治·格什温，导致了致命的后果。其原因可能是世纪上半叶神经外科尚未发展起来。在过去的30年中，音乐家的神经外科手术表明，音乐家之间的听觉，躯体，和sensorial systems.CONCLUSION：很明显，我们有很多要学习的音乐和大脑功能的研究，从我们的手术经验与病人。音乐家大脑的神经元可塑性可能与非音乐家大脑不同。运动技能增强的音乐家有更强的可塑性，因为大脑半球间的联系丰富。听音乐和莫扎特的影响在神经外科实践中，重症监护，或康复记录在许多研究。作为作者，我们的意思是不同的：它的有效性应该被研究。我们的结论是，在目前的神经外科实践中，莫扎特有一定的影响。需要更多的临床研究和临床试验。
BACKGROUND: The nervous system works like a great orchestra. Specifically, the music of Mozart with its "Mozart effect" is appropriate to use in neurosurgery. We investigated the relationship between Mozart's music and neurosurgery.MATERIAL AND METHODS: We used digital catalogs like "PubMed" and the libraries of universities. Key words were "Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart" and "neurosurgery and music."RESULTS: In the first half of the 20th century, performing neurosurgery on some musicians, such as Maurice Ravel, Josef Hassid, and George Gershwin, resulted in a fatal outcome. The cause of this is probably that neurosurgery had not been developed yet in the first half of the 20th century. In the past 3 decades, the neurosurgical operations of musicians show that musicians have rich associations among auditory, somatic, and sensorial systems.CONCLUSION: It is clear that we have much to learn from studies about music and brain function that derive from our surgical experiences with patients. The neuronal plasticity of musicians' brains may be different from that of nonmusicians' brains. Musicians with enhanced motor skills have greater capacity for plasticity because of enriched interhemispheric connections. Listening to music and the effect of Mozart in neurosurgical practice, intensive care, or rehabilitation were documented in many studies. As authors, we mean something different: Its effectiveness should be studied. We concluded that in current neurosurgical practice, Mozart has an effect. More research and clinical studies are needed.