Allogrooming in two species of macaque (Macaca nemestrina andMacaca radiata)
Allogrooming in two species of macaque (Macaca nemestrina andMacaca radiata)
复制标题
两种猕猴（猕猴和辐射猕猴）的异体梳理行为
作者：
T. Defler
本文分析了从两个大型的，完全整合的和长期建立的社会群体的猕猴（一个猪尾猕猴和帽子猕猴之一）收集的数据。数据表明，两个物种的女性给予更多的梳理比男性和辫子作为一个物种给予更多的梳理比帽子的总allogrooming的物种和性别差异。此外，辫子女性给予更多的allorooming氏族成员比nonclan成员，但这是不正确的辫子男性，帽子男性和帽子女性。两个物种的年龄组给予和接受的allogrooming显示在三至四年的发展性二分法。该分析的特点是一些现存的社会结构在两个密切相关的猕猴物种，特别是有点不同的使用allogrooming在辫子女性，而不是其他三类动物。社会影响与猕猴社会进行了讨论。
This paper analyzes allogrooming (social grooming) data collected from two large, fully integrated and long established social groups of macaques (one of pigtail macaques and one of bonnet macaques). The data demonstrates a species and sex difference for total allogrooming given with females of both species giving more grooming than the males and with pigtails as a species giving more grooming than bonnets. Also, pigtail females gave more allogrooming to clan members than to nonclan members, but this was not true for pigtail males, bonnet males, and bonnet females. Allogrooming given and allogrooming received by age class for both species showed development of a sexual dichotomy at three to four years. The analysis characterized some of the social structures extant in two closely related species of macaque, particularly the somewhat different use of allogrooming in pigtail females as opposed to the other three categories of animals. Social implications with relation to macaque societies are discussed.