Understanding the role of service providers, land use, and resident characteristics on the occurrence of mental health crisis calls to the police.
Understanding the role of service providers, land use, and resident characteristics on the occurrence of mental health crisis calls to the police.
复制标题
了解服务提供者、土地使用和居民特征对发生心理健康危机报警的作用。
DOI：
10.1002/jcop.22243
复制
发表时间：
2019
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Weisburd,David
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
White,Clair;Goldberg,Victoria;Hibdon,Julie;Weisburd,David
与犯罪集中类似，心理健康电话被发现集中在少数地方，但很少有人考虑发生心理健康电话的地方的背景。目前的研究探讨的物理和社会背景的街道段的影响，特别是服务提供者的作用，街道和附近地区的土地使用功能，和居民的特点上的可能性的心理健康危机呼吁警察发生在街上。研究结果表明，社会背景，如居民中的犯罪和吸毒，社会凝聚力和社区参与的水平，以及毒品和暴力犯罪影响心理健康危机电话的发生。这项研究的结果通过提高我们对心理健康危机电话发生的地方以及为什么它们在特定地方被发现的理解，为许多学科做出了理论和实践贡献。
Similar to concentrations of crime, mental health calls have been found to concentrate at a small number of places, but few have considered the context of places where mental health calls occur. The current study examines the influence of the physical and social context of street segments, particularly the role of service providers, land use features of the street and nearby area, and characteristics of residents on the likelihood of a mental health crisis call to the police occurring on the street. The findings demonstrate that the social context, such as offending and drug use among residents, levels of social cohesion and community involvement, and drug and violent crime influenced the occurrence of mental health crisis calls. Findings from this study make theoretical and practical contributions to a number of disciplines by improving our understanding of where mental health crisis calls occur and why they are found at specific places.