Enhanced Charge Separation in Single Atom Cobalt Based Graphitic Carbon Nitride: Time Domain Ab Initio Analysis

Enhanced Charge Separation in Single Atom Cobalt Based Graphitic Carbon Nitride: Time Domain Ab Initio Analysis
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DOI:
10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c03621
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发表时间:
2024-02
期刊:
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Sraddha Agrawal;David Casanova;D. Trivedi;O. Prezhdo
Sraddha Agrawal;David Casanova;D. Trivedi;O. Prezhdo
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sraddha Agrawal;David Casanova;D. Trivedi;O. Prezhdo

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In recent years, single atom catalysts have been at the forefront of energy conversion research, particularly in the field of catalysis. Carbon nitrides offer great potential as hosts for stabilizing metal atoms due to their unique electronic structure. We use ab initio nonadiabatic molecular dynamics to study photoexcitation dynamics in single atom cobalt based graphitic carbon nitride. The results elucidate the positive effect of the doped cobalt atom on the electronic structure of GCN. Cobalt doping produces filled midgap states that serve as oxidation centers, advantageous for various redox reactions. The presence of midgap states enables the harvesting of longer wavelength photons, thereby extending the absorption range of solar light. Although doping accelerates charge relaxation overall, charge recombination is significantly slower than charge separation, creating beneficial conditions for catalysis applications. The simulations reveal the detailed microscopic mechanism underlying the improved performance of the doped system due to atomic defects and demonstrate an effective charge separation strategy to construct highly efficient and stable photocatalytic two-dimensional materials.