An upbringing to violence? Identifying the likelihood of violent crime among the 1966 birth cohort in Denmark

An upbringing to violence? Identifying the likelihood of violent crime among the 1966 birth cohort in Denmark
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DOI:
10.1080/1478994031000117830
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发表时间:
2003-09-01
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
Soothill, K
Soothill, K
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Christoffersen, MN;Francis, B;Soothill, K

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为什么有些男孩会成长为麻烦的青年,最终因暴力犯罪而被判刑?在规划打击暴力犯罪的战略时,必须查明青少年和青年男子暴力犯罪行为的重大风险因素。在这项研究中,来自人口登记册的信息涵盖了15至27岁儿童及其父母的各个方面:健康(心理和身体)、教育、社交网络、家庭暴力、自毁行为、父母酗酒或吸毒以及失业。初次定罪的罪犯来自严重弱势家庭的风险更大;他们的特点似乎还包括教育和就业记录不稳定(例如未毕业、未接受职业培训)、偶尔工作或长期失业。
Why do some boys develop into troublesome youths who eventually get sentenced for violent crimes? In planning a strategy to fight violent crime, it is important to identify significant risk factors for violent criminal behaviour among adolescents and young men. In this study information from population-based registers covers various aspects both for children, aged between 15 and 27 years, and their parents: health (mental and physical), education, social networks, family violence, self-destructive behaviour, parental alcohol or drug abuse, and unemployment. First-time convicted offenders have an increased risk of coming from seriously disadvantaged families; they also seem to be characterized by unstable education and employment records (e.g. not graduating, no vocational training), occasional work, or long-term unemployment.