Decomposition reactions in CaCu3Ti4O12 ceramics

Decomposition reactions in CaCu3Ti4O12 ceramics
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1551-2916.2006.01174.x
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发表时间:
2006-09-01
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
West, Anthony R.
West, Anthony R.
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Adams, Timothy B.;Sinclair, Derek C.;West, Anthony R.

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在1115 ℃空气中烧结3和24 h的CaCu 3 Ti4 O 12(CCTO)陶瓷在1000 ℃的N-2中进行了热处理。在陶瓷的外部区域上形成表面层,并且X射线衍射和分析电子显微镜的组合已被用于建立层的相含量。一个模型来解释的表面层的形成提出了基于分解成CaTiO 3,TiO 2,和CuO的混合物的CTO。有限分解的作用,在发展中的电不均匀的CCTO陶瓷在空气中高温制备进行了讨论。
CaCu3Ti4O12 (CCTO) ceramics sintered in air at 1115 degrees C for 3 and 24 h have been heat treated in N-2 at 1000 degrees C. Surface layers develop on the outer regions of the ceramics, and a combination of X-ray diffraction and analytical electron microscopy has been used to establish the phase content of the layers. A model to explain the formation of the surface layers is proposed based on decomposition of CCTO into a mixture of CaTiO3, TiO2, and Cu2O. The role of limited decomposition in the development of electrically inhomogeneous CCTO ceramics prepared at elevated temperatures in air is discussed.