Reforming spatial planning in anglophone Caribbean countries

Reforming spatial planning in anglophone Caribbean countries
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加勒比英语国家的空间规划改革

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发表时间:
2017
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
M. Mycoo
M. Mycoo
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
M. Mycoo

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在以英语为母语的加勒比地区,由于未能兑现其承诺,空间规划已经失去了吸引力。规划、民主和资本主义实践所产生的紧张关系造成了总体规划不成功、审批拖延、无数申诉和规章执行不力。此外,监管和立法改革不足以带来改善,因此政治家、公众和投资者并不高度尊重规划。本文首先分析了一个功能失调的规划系统的驱动因素,然后提供了一个概念性框架,该框架由市场、监管和行为改变工具的混合以及新技术组成,这些新技术为加勒比英语国家的规划系统提供了一个机会,使其变得更具创新性,并对公民的需求做出反应。经验证据来自特立尼达。
Abstract Spatial planning in the anglophone Caribbean has lost its appeal having failed to deliver on its promises. Unsuccessful master plans, approval delays, numerous appeals and weak enforcement of regulations result from tensions generated by planning, democracy and capitalism practices. Additionally, regulatory and legislative reforms are insufficient to yield improvements, and therefore politicians, the public and investors do not hold planning in high esteem. This paper first provides an analysis of the drivers of a dysfunctional planning system and then offers a conceptual framework consisting of a blend of market, regulatory and behavioural change instruments along with new technologies that present an opportunity to craft planning systems in the anglophone Caribbean into becoming more innovative and responsive to citizens’ needs. Empirical evidence is drawn from Trinidad.