Measuring behavioural susceptibility to obesity: Validation of the child eating behaviour questionnaire

Measuring behavioural susceptibility to obesity: Validation of the child eating behaviour questionnaire
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DOI:
10.1016/j.appet.2006.07.075
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发表时间:
2007-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Wardle, Jane
Wardle, Jane
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Carnell, Susan;Wardle, Jane

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儿童饮食行为问卷(CEBQ; [Wardle,J.,古特里,CA,桑德森,S.,& Rapoport,L.(2001年)的第10页。儿童饮食行为问卷的编制。Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry,42,963-970])是一种父母报告问卷,旨在评估与肥胖风险相关的饮食方式。它已被证明有一个强大的因素结构和良好的内部可靠性,但尚未验证对饮食的行为措施。在本研究中,在4-5奥尔兹儿童的样本中,研究了三个CEBQ量表(饱腹感反应,SR;食物反应,FR;食物享受,EF)和饮食行为的四个方面(无饥饿饮食,热量补偿,进食率和一餐中的能量摄入)之间的关联。在多元回归分析中,饮食的综合行为措施解释了SR的56%的方差,FR的33%的方差和EF的40%的方差。这些发现支持了CEBQ作为父母报告工具评估儿童lobesogenic饮食行为的有效性。一个易于管理的措施,如CEBQ将是有价值的收集数据的规模所需的研究与肥胖风险相关的行为表型。(c)2006爱思唯尔有限公司保留所有权利。
The Child Eating Behaviour Questionnaire (CEBQ; [Wardle, J., Guthrie, C.A., Sanderson, S., & Rapoport, L. (2001). Development of the children's eating behaviour questionnaire. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 42, 963-970]) is a parent-report questionnaire designed to assess eating styles related to obesity risk. It has been shown to have a robust factor structure and good internal reliability, but has not been validated against behavioural measures of eating. In the present study, associations were examined between three CEBQ scales (Satiety Responsiveness, SR; Food Responsiveness, FR; Enjoyment of Food, EF) and four aspects of eating behaviour (eating without hunger, caloric compensation, eating rate and energy intake at a meal) aggregated across up to five occasions, in a sample of 4-5-year olds. In multiple regression, the aggregated behavioural measures of eating explained 56% of the variance in SR, 33% of the variance in FR and 40% of the variance in EF. These findings support the validity of the CEBQ as a parent-report instrument to assess lobesogenic' eating behaviours in children. An easily-administered measure such as the CEBQ will be valuable in gathering data on the scale required to study the behavioural phenotype associated with obesity risk. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.