"Can we get a Black rehabilitation center"? Factors impacting the treatment experiences of Black people who use opioids.

"Can we get a Black rehabilitation center"? Factors impacting the treatment experiences of Black people who use opioids.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jsat.2022.108805
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发表时间:
2022-11
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Stevens-Watkins, Danelle J.
Stevens-Watkins, Danelle J.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hargons, Candice N.;Miller-Roenigk, Brittany D.;Malone, Natalie J.;Mizelle, Destin L.;Atkinson, Jovonna D.;Stevens-Watkins, Danelle J.

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With opioid overdose rates doubling in the state of Kentucky over the last year, the opioid crisis is having a deadly impact on the state. Among Black individuals in particular, overdose rates have increased by nearly a third. As such, it is critical to examine ways to effectively intervene among Black populations to reduce deaths among this underrepresented population. The present study utilized a thematic analysis to examine factors influencing treatment perceptions and experiences among a sample of 39 Black adults with a recent history of opioid use. The primary themes highlighted in the study included “autonomous accessibility,” “provider characteristics,” and “relational support,” which are aligned with Self-Determination Theory. We discuss how these themes relate to treatment initiation, engagement, and completion and discuss implications of this research in treatment among Black adults. Specifically, we discuss treatment considerations among Black adults who use prescription opioids such as ensuring autonomy and a collaborative approach to treatment, especially in mandated treatment, with strategies such as Motivational Interviewing. Further, we discuss the importance of non-judgmental providers, gauging client preferences for racially, ethnically, and gender matched providers, and assessing support networks among clients and how these networks can be integrated or utilized in treatment planning.
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