No reliable effects of emotional facial expression, adult attachment orientation, or anxiety on the allocation of visual attention in the spatial cueing paradigm

No reliable effects of emotional facial expression, adult attachment orientation, or anxiety on the allocation of visual attention in the spatial cueing paradigm
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jrp.2009.03.005
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发表时间:
2009-08-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Ludwig, Casimir
Ludwig, Casimir
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cooper, Robbie M.;Rowe, Angela C.;Ludwig, Casimir

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本研究的主要目的是考察成人依恋取向对情绪面部刺激的注意力分配情况。使用空间线索范式的修改版本,我们在三个实验中检验了这些效应。在每个实验中,都观察到了可预测的线索有效性效应,并且这些效应总是被面部线索的表情所调节。此外,这些线索有效性效应的大小还受到成人依恋取向和焦虑的个体差异的影响。然而,这些影响的方向在整个实验中并不一致,也没有复制之前的发现。我们的结论是,这种范式可能无法有效地解释将注意力分配给情绪刺激的过程。(C)2009 Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。
The primary goal of the current study was to examine the allocation of attention to emotional facial stimuli as a function of adult attachment orientation. Using a modified version of the spatial cueing paradigm we examined these effects in three experiments. in each experiment predictable cue validity effects were observed and these effects were always modulated by the expression of the facial cue. Furthermore, the magnitude of these cue validity effects was also influenced by individual differences in both adult attachment orientation and anxiety. The direction of these effects, however, was not consistent across experiments and did not replicate previous findings. We conclude that this paradigm may not usefully elucidate the processes underlying the allocation of attention to emotional stimuli. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.