Models of the iron-only hydrogenase:: Reactions of [Fe2(CO)6(μ-pdt)] with small bite-angle diphosphines yielding bridge and chelate diphosphine complexes [Fe2(CO)4(diphosphine)(μ-pdt)]

Models of the iron-only hydrogenase:: Reactions of [Fe2(CO)6(μ-pdt)] with small bite-angle diphosphines yielding bridge and chelate diphosphine complexes [Fe2(CO)4(diphosphine)(μ-pdt)]
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jorganchem.2007.05.050
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发表时间:
2007-08-15
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Richards, Idris
Richards, Idris
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Adam, Fatima I.;Hogarth, Graeme;Richards, Idris

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研究了[Fe-2(CO)(6)(mu-pdt)](1)(pdt = SCH_2CH_2CH_2S)与小咬角双膦的反应。取决于二膦的性质和反应条件,可以形成一系列产物。与双(二苯基膦基)甲烷(dppm)一起,在甲苯中的热分解导致分别形成桥和螯合异构体[Fe-2(CO)(4)(mu-dppm)(mu-pdt)](2)和[Fe-2(CO)(4)(kappa(2)-dppm)(mu-pdt)](3)的混合物。两者都已被晶体学表征,3是第一排双核系统中螯合dppm配体的罕见实例。室温下,在MeCN中加入Me 3 NO中心点2 H(2)O,初步形成单齿配合物[Fe-2(CO)(5)(kappa(1)-dppm)(mu-pdt)](4)。升温4至100摄氏度导致缓慢转化为2,而氧化(在氧化铝上)得到[Fe-2(CO)(5)(kappa(1)-dppmO)(mu-pdt)](5)。用双(二环己基膦基)甲烷(dcpm),在甲苯中加热干净地得到[Fe-2(CO)(4)(mu-dcpm)(mu-pdt)](6)。在Me 3 NO中心点2 H(2)O的MeCN中,反应不干净,因为膦被氧化,但可以在光谱上看到单齿[Fe-2(CO)(5)(kappa(1)-dcpm)(mu-pdt)](7)。用1,2-二(二苯基膦基)苯(dppb)和顺式-1,2-双(二苯基膦基)乙烯(dppv)螯合物[Fe-2(CO)(4)(kappa(2)-dppb)(mu-pdt)](8)和[Fe-2(CO)(4)(kappa(2)-dppv)(mu-pdt)](9)分别是所有条件下的最终产物,尽管也分离出少量的[Fe-2(CO)(5)(kappa(2)-dppvO)(mu-pdt)](10)。2与HBF 4的质子化提供了稳定性差的阳离子,而6中更碱性的二铁中心容易形成稳定的桥接-氢化物络合物[(mu-H)Fe-2(CO)(4)(mu-dcpm)(mu-pdt)][BF 4](11),其已被晶体学表征。(c)2007 Elsevier B. V.保留所有权利。
Reactions of [Fe-2(CO)(6)(mu-pdt)] (1) (pdt = SCH2CH2CH2S) and small bite-angle diphosphines have been studied. A range of products can be formed being dependent upon the nature of the diphosphine and reaction conditions. With bis(diphenylphosphino)methane (dppm), thermolysis in toluene leads to the formation of a mixture of bridge and chelate isomers [Fe-2(CO)(4)(mu-dppm)(mu-pdt)] (2) and [Fe-2(CO)(4)(kappa(2)-dppm)(mu-pdt)] (3), respectively. Both have been crystallographically characterised, 3 being a rare example of a chelating dppm ligand in a first row binuclear system. At room temperature in MeCN with added Me3NO center dot 2H(2)O, the monodentate complex [Fe-2(CO)(5)(kappa(1)-dppm)(mu-pdt)] (4) is initially formed. Warming 4 to 100 degrees C leads the slow conversion to 2, while oxidation (on alumina) gives [Fe-2(CO)(5)(kappa(1)-dppmO)(mu-pdt)] (5). With bis(dicyclohexylphosphino)methane (dcpm), heating in toluene cleanly affords [Fe-2(CO)(4)(mu-dcpm)(mu-pdt)] (6). With Me3NO center dot 2H(2)O in MeCN the reaction is not clean as the phosphine is oxidised but monodentate [Fe-2(CO)(5)(kappa(1)-dcpm)(mu-pdt)] (7) can be seen spectroscopically. With 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino) benzene (dppb) and cis-1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethene (dppv) the chelate complexes [Fe-2(CO)(4)(kappa(2)-dppb)(mu-pdt)] (8) and [Fe-2(CO)(4)(kappa(2)-dppv)(mu-pdt)] (9), respectively are the final products under all conditions, although a small amount of [Fe-2(CO)(5)(kappa(2)-dppvO)(mu-pdt)] (10) was also isolated. Protonation of 2 with HBF4 affords a cation with poor stability while with the more basic diiron centre in 6 readily forms the stable bridging-hydride complex [(mu-H)Fe-2(CO)(4)(mu-dcpm)(mu-pdt)][BF4] (11) which has been crystallographically characterised. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.