The violent and sexual victimization of college women - Is repeat victimization a problem?

The violent and sexual victimization of college women - Is repeat victimization a problem?
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DOI:
10.1177/0886260508314293
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发表时间:
2008-09-01
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Cullen, Francis T.
Cullen, Francis T.
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Daigle, Leah E.;Fisher, Bonnie S.;Cullen, Francis T.

文献摘要

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大学女性中屡屡遭受暴力和性侵害的问题却很少受到关注。作者使用两个国家级数据集发现,一小部分女大学生经历了很大比例的暴力和性受害。与重复的暴力事件相比,女性更有可能经历重复的性受害。重复受害往往发生在初次受害的同一个月,并且最有可能的下一种受害类型是迄今为止相同类型的受害。将重复事件与单次事件的事件级别特征进行比较,发现几乎没有差异,只是在单次事件中,女性采取自我保护行动的比例较大。讨论了对预防和教育计划的影响。
Little attention has been given to repeat violent and sexual victimization among college women. Using two national-level data sets, the authors find that a small proportion of college women experience a large proportion of violent and sexual victimizations. Women are more likely to experience repeat sexual victimization than repeat violence incidents. Repeat victimization tends to happen in the same month of the initial victimization, and the most likely next type of victimization is by far the same type of victimization. Comparing incident-level characteristics of repeat incidents to single incidents, there are few differences, with the exception that, in a larger proportion of single incidents, women took self-protective action. Implications for prevention and educational programs are discussed.